Increasingly advances generated in the field of engineering. Almost all major fields of economic activity has received great benefits of engineering. Agriculture, with all its versions, the traditional and the modern mining, big industry, the medium and small, land transport, river and air; conventional agribusiness and modern; oils in all its stages, from the exploration to the boilers and engines, building and public works, the powerful and well advanced electricity sector, household utilities, medicine and the growing financial sector. There would be no modern economy without the vast and strong support it has given and continues to give engineering.
However, the engineer must be very clear about the environment in which it moves. For example, the technology is certainly future marked by robotics. This will pose serious problems for developing countries, he will allow industrialized countries further automate their industries, not to rely on cheap labor or natural resources of third world countries.
The adoption of clean manufacturing processes, regional diversification of the economy, the reduction of social and regional inequalities, acquire a value far greater than the mere increase in production and productivity at any cost. Clearly, engineers must play a key role in defining the future.
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